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Converting an Old Act Design Application to an Application under the New Act

Background information:
Upon commencement of the Designs Act 2003 (“the new act”), on 17 June 2004, there will be design applications which were filed under the Designs Act 1906 (“the old act”)
ie applications filed prior to 17 June. These applications that have not been finally dealt with under the provisions of the old act are called ‘transitional applications’.

A ‘transitional application’ is defined in section 161 of the new act as an application for registration of a design that has not lapsed and has not been registered or refused, and was made under the old act before the commencing day of the new act.

Chapter 12, Part 2 of the new act sets out Transitional and Saving provisions in relation to various matters. Specifically, sections 159 - 161 of the new act make provision for converting an old act application, as set out above, to an application under the new act.

If conversion is not requested:
Conversion is not mandatory. If an old act ‘transitional application’ is not converted to an application under the new act, it will continue to be examined and dealt with as it would have been under the provisions of the old act.

If conversion is not requested then a transitional application will still be subject to examination and registration as per the old act procedures. Registrations relating to transitional applications, even if they are registered after the commencement of the new act, will have a 16 year term with the old act renewal periods and renewal fees as well as the old act validity and infringement provisions.

All old act registrations will also be subject to ‘opposition to the extension of term’ by other parties, within 11 months of registration, under the provisions of subsection 27A(4) of the old act.

Requesting conversion:
An applicant of a transitional application may, if they wish, request to convert their application to an application under the new act.

A decision to request conversion is totally at the discretion of the applicant and should be considered carefully taking into account all facts and circumstances. Conversion is not mandatory, and should only be requested where all the relevant factors have been considered. Once a request for conversion has been processed it cannot be undone, so think carefully before acting.

A request to convert can be made at any time before the transitional application is registered or before the application is lapsed, withdrawn or refused.

Converting a transitional application may be of benefit for an applicant to get prompt and straightforward registration, which is only subject to a formalities check and not substantive examination. Note that registration under the new act does not include examination and that examination can or may be necessary at a later stage. If examination is subsequently requested either by the registered owner or another person, that will involve a further fee (see below).

Fees:
There is no fee for requesting conversion of a transitional application.

Note, however, that if a transitional application includes more than one design and the applicant requests to register the designs separately, or it is apparent that there is clearly more than one design to be registered, the Designs Office will issue an Invitation To Pay (ITP) in respect of the excess designs, over and above the first design. The applicant will have two months from the date of the ITP to pay the fee/s or to exclude or withdraw the excess designs. If the excess designs fee/s are paid the designs can be registered separately.

It is also relevant to note that there is no examination fee under the old act as examination is part of the application processing to registration. This is not the case for a converted application since a design which is converted and then registered under the new act provisions may be subject to examination after registration which is a separate fee in the new act.

Effect of converting an application:
Under the provisions of section 160 of the Designs Act 2003, a converted design application is taken to:
• be an application under the Designs Act 2003;
• have the filing date of the transitional application;
• have the same priority date as it had under the transitional application;
• meet the minimum filing requirements of the Designs Act 2003;
• include a request to register each design disclosed in the transitional application; &
• have a term of ten years starting from the date of the conversion request.

Important Note: As a result of conversion, the term of registration for the converted application starts from the date of the conversion request. The period of time between the filing date of the transitional application and the date of the conversion request will be lost in terms of infringement.

More information:
More information on issues relating to the transitional and saving provisions of the Designs Act 2003, including converting a transitional application, can be obtained:
• from the Questions & Answers database on our New Act webpage -which is accessible from the IP Australia website, www.ipaustralia.gov.au ; or
• by contacting our Customer Support Centre via phone on 1300 651010 or by email at assist@ipaustralia.gov.au