FOR IP PROFESSIONALS

What you can protect

Use this reference table to find out what can be protected, how it can be protected and what it means to you.

What is protected

Type of IP right

What the IP right gives you

Inventions

Patents

The owner has the exclusive right to use, sell or license the invention. Patents also allow the owner to stop others from manufacturing, using, copying and/or selling the device or process.

Letters, numbers, words, colours, a phrase, sound, smell, logo, shape, picture, aspect of packaging or any combination of these

Trade marks

A trade mark identifies the particular goods or services of a trader as distinct from those of other traders. The owner has the exclusive right to use, sell or license the trade mark.

The way a product looks or a design on a manufactured product

Designs

The visual appearance of a manufactured product is protected, but not the way it works. The owner has the exclusive right to use, sell or license the registered design.

New plant varieties

Plant breeder's rights (PBR)

Plant breeder's rights are used to protect new varieties of plants by giving exclusive commercial rights to market a new variety or its reproductive material.

Art, literature, music, film, broadcasts and computer programs

Copyright

The owner's original expression of ideas is protected, though not the ideas themselves. The owner has the exclusive right to use, sell or license the copyright work.

Trade secrets, confidential information,

Other

Normally protected via contracts, agreement and management procedures.  In general, the owner has the exclusive right to use, sell or license the IP.

Circuit layouts

Other

Circuit layout rights automatically protect original layout designs for integrated circuits and computer chips.

Last Updated: 05/12/2012

Meet Rajani
Bachelor of Commerce

Patent Administration Officer
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